Talk
Roots of Eulerian polynomials, old and new
- Paul Melotti (Université Paris-Saclay)
Abstract
Let's count permutations by their number of descents, and we get the sequence of Eulerian polynomials. If we plot these, we see that they have only real roots, a result proven by Frobenius in 1910. Taking a probabilist viewpoint, we may then wonder about the limiting distribution of the empirical measures of these roots. The asymptotic measure is a surprising log-Cauchy distribution, which was proven by Sobolev in 1977. I will present another proof, that gives not only the asymptotic but also the exact distribution at every step.