Delve into the future of research at MiS with our preprint repository. Our scientists are making groundbreaking discoveries and sharing their latest findings before they are published. Explore repository to stay up-to-date on the newest developments and breakthroughs.
MiS Preprint
78/2007
Approximation of $W^{2,2}$ isometric immersions by smooth isometric immersions
Peter Hornung
Abstract
Part I: This is the first of two papers in which we study $W^{2,2}$ isometric immersions $u$ from a flat domain $S\subset R2$ into $R3$.
Here we study the geometry of the set on which $\nabla u$ is locally constant and the properties of local line of curvature parametrizations for nonconvex $S$. A main result is that $u(S)$ can be approximated by flat surfaces consisting of finitely many planar regions and finitely many developable regions. In a companion paper we will use this to prove that, for a large class of domains $S$, the strong $W^{2,2}$ closure of the set of isometric immersions lying in $W^{2,2}(S; R3)\cap C^{\infty}(\bar{S};R3)$ agrees with the set of all $W^{2,2}(S; R3)$ isometric immersions.
Part II: Let $S\subset R2$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain and denote by $W^{2,2}_{\text{iso}}(S; R3)$ the set of mappings $u\in W^{2,2}(S;R3)$ which satisfy $(\nabla u)^T(\nabla u) = Id$ almost everywhere. Under an additional regularity condition on the boundary $\partial S$ (which is satisfied if $\partial S$ is piecewise continuously differentiable) we prove that the strong $W^{2,2}$ closure of $W^{2,2}_{\text{iso}}(S; R3)\cap C^{\infty}(\bar{S};R3)$ agrees with $W^{2,2}_{\text{iso}}(S; R3)$.